{"id":927,"date":"2017-05-15T08:24:16","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T00:24:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/?p=927"},"modified":"2017-05-15T08:24:16","modified_gmt":"2017-05-15T00:24:16","slug":"%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%b9%b2%e7%87%a5%e5%89%82%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/news\/927\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e3a\u9178\u6027\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u6709\u6d53H2SO4\u3001\u4e94\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u78f7P2O5(\u4e0d\u53ef\u5e72\u71e5NH3)\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\">\u7845\u80f6\u5e72\u71e5\u5242<\/a>\u7b49;<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u4e3a\u78b1\u6027\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u6709\u56fa\u4f53\u70e7\u78b1\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u548c\u78b1\u77f3\u7070(\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269)\u7b49;<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u662f\u4e2d\u6027\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u65e0\u6c34\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u6d53\u786b\u9178H2SO4\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u9664\u53bb\u4e0d\u4e0e\u6d53\u786b\u9178H2SO4\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e72\u71e5\u9178\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u4e2d\u6027\u6c14\u4f53 \uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3aN2\u3001\u3001Cl2\u3001H2\u3001O2\u3001CO\u3001CO2\u3001SO2\u3001HCl\u3001CH4\u7b49\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6d53\u786b\u9178H2SO4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u71e5\u78b1\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5982NH3\u548c\u5f3a\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5982H2S\u3002(\u63a8\u8350\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff1aH2SO4(\u6d53)+H2S=S+SO2+2H2O )<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\u5e72\u71e5\u5242CaCl2\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u52a0\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u80fd\u5438\u6c34\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u548c\u6c28\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u4ef7\u5ec9\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u80fd\u518d\u751f\uff0c\u8131\u6c34\u6e29\u5ea6473K\u3002\u53ef\u5e72\u71e5H2\u3001O2\u3001HCl\u3001CO2\u3001CO\u3001N2\u3001SO2\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u71e5\u6c28\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u3001\u80fa\u3001\u9170\u3001\u916e\u3001\u919b\u3001\u916f\u7b49\u3002\u3010CaCl2+nH2O=CaCl2\u00b7nH2O(n\u53ef\u4e3a8)\uff0cCaCl2+8NH3=CaCl2\u00b78NH3(\u6c2f\u5316\u516b\u6c28\u5408\u9499\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b)\u3011<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u9541MgSO4\uff1a\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5438\u6c34\u540e\u751f\u6210MgSO4.7H2O\u3002\u5438\u6c34\u4f5c\u7528\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ef7\u5ec9\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e00\u826f\u597d\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u71e5\u6709\u673a\u8bd5\u5242\u3002(\u6ce8\u610f\u786b\u9178\u9541MgSO4\u5bf9\u9187\u7c7b\u548c\u80fa\u7c7b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b(Mg2+)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5e72\u71e5\u65f6\u5e72\u71e5\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u9650\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u94a0NaSO4\uff1a\u540c\u65e0\u6c34\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\u5e72\u71e5\u5242CaCl2\u3002\u5e72\u71e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u5fc5\u987b\u63a7\u5236\u572830\u2103\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u5e72\u71e5\u6027\u8fdc\u6bd4\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u9541\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u5dee\uff0c\u7528\u5f97\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0NaOH\u548c\u78b1\u77f3\u7070\uff1a\u5438\u6c34\u5feb\u3001\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4ee5\u5e72\u71e5\u9178\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u71e5\u6c22\u6c14H2\u3001\u6c27\u6c14O2\u3001\u3001\u6c2e\u6c14N2\u3001\u7532\u70f7CH4\u7b49\u4e2d\u6027\u6c14\u4f53;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e72\u71e5\u4e2d\u6027\u7684\u6bd4\u5982\u4e94\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u78f7P2O5;\u53e6\u5916\u78b1\u77f3\u7070\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e72\u71e5\u6c28\u6c14NH3;\u4e0d\u53ef\u5e72\u71e5\u9178\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff1a\u5982\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22HCl\u7b49\u6c14\u4f53(\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u7edc\u5408\u7269)\uff0cCO2\u3001SO2\u7b49\u3002\u540c\u5c5e\u78b1\u6027\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a1Ba(OH)2\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94beKOH\u5e72\u71e5\u6027\u80fd\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6\u3001\u786b\u9178\u9499CaSO4\uff1a\u767d\u8272\u5355\u659c\u7ed3\u6676\u6216\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u65e0\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u6709\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u3002\u5728\u70ed\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u6781\u6162\u6eb6\u4e8e\u7518\u6cb9\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u4e59\u9187\u548c\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u6eb6\u4e8e\u9178\u3001\u786b\u4ee3\u786b\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94f5\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bc6\u5ea62.32\uff0c\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u542b\u67092\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6676\u6c34CaSO4\u00b72H2O\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u4ee5\u77f3\u818f\u77ff\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e72\u71e5H2 \u3001O2 \u3001CO2 \u3001CO \u3001N2 \u3001Cl2\u3001HCl \u3001H2S\u3001 NH3\u3001 CH4\u7b49 \u3002(\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 )\u5176\u5438\u6c34\u6027\u8fdc\u5f31\u4e8e\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u9541MgSO4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u7528\u7684\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u94a0NaSO4\uff1a\u540c\u65e0\u6c34\u6c2f\u5316\u9499CaCl2\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u5fc5\u987b\u63a7\u5236\u572830\u2103\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u5e72\u71e5\u6027\u6bd4\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u9541\u5dee\uff0c\u7528\u5f97\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u94dd(Al2O3)\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u758f\u677e\u591a\u5b54\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u3002\u5438\u6c34\u91cf\u5927\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u80fd\u518d\u751f(400 -500K\u70d8\u70e4)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\">\u7845\u80f6\u5e72\u71e5\u5242<\/a>\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u67093\u79cd(\u900f\u660e\u3001\u84dd\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272)\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u5929\u5e73\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u84dd\u8272\u5438\u6c34\u540e\u53d8\u7ea2\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u5438\u6f6e\u540e\u53d8\u7eff\u3002\u900f\u660e\u7845\u80f6\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u5931\u6548\u7684\u7845\u80f6\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ecf\u70d8\u5e72\u518d\u751f\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u5e72\u71e5\u80fa\u3001NH3\u3001 O2\u3001 N2\u7b49<\/p>\n<p>10\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5438\u6c34\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u4e8e\u7845\u80f6\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u65e0\u6bd2\uff0c\u7ea2\u5916\u4eea\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u7528\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u3002\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8981\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u683c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u533a\u770b\u597d\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u76f4\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\">\u8499\u8131\u77f3\u5e72\u71e5\u5242<\/a>(Al2O3\u00b74SiO2\u00b7nH2O)\uff1a\u4ee5\u7eaf\u5929\u7136\u8499\u8131\u77f3\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5e72\u71e5\u6d3b\u5316\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u548c\u6613\u6eb6\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8150\u8680\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u65e0\u516c\u5bb3\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027;\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u989c\u8272\uff1a\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u7070\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u7ea2\u3002\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u63a5\u89e6\u4e5f\u65e0\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f \u5e38\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a \u4e00\u7c7b\u4e3a\u9178\u6027\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff0c\u6709\u6d53H2SO4\u3001\u4e94\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u78f7P2O5(\u4e0d\u53ef\u5e72\u71e5&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[74],"tags":[76,77,159,163,157,162,160,71,78,72],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":928,"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927\/revisions\/928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yuanhongcheng.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}